Semi-automatic volumetric measurement of treatment response in hepatocellular carcinoma after trans-arterial chemoembolization

Aim: To perform a quantitative, volumetric analysis of therapeutic effects of trans-arterial chemoembolization (TACE) in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients. Patients and Methods: Entire tumor volume and a subset of hypervascular tumor portions were analyzed pre- and post-TACE in magnetic resona...

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Main Authors: Budjan, Johannes (Author) , Lassel, Elke Angelika (Author) , Pilz, Lothar R. (Author) , Reichert, Miriam (Author) , Rathmann, Nils-Andreas (Author) , Diehl, Steffen J. (Author) , Schönberg, Stefan (Author) , Attenberger, Ulrike (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: August 2016
In: Anticancer research
Year: 2016, Volume: 36, Issue: 8, Pages: 4353-4358
ISSN:1791-7530
DOI:undefined
Online Access:Verlag, Volltext: https://doi.org/undefined
Verlag, Volltext: http://ar.iiarjournals.org/content/36/8/4353
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Author Notes:Johannes Budjan, Elke A. Sauter, John N. Morelli, Marco Nolden, Andreas Fetzer, Lothar Pilz, Miriam Reichert, Theresa Brandt, Jan Hansmann, Stefan Haneder, Nils Rathmann, Steffen J. Diehl, Hans-Peter Meinzer, Stefan O. Schoenberg and Ulrike I. Attenberger
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Summary:Aim: To perform a quantitative, volumetric analysis of therapeutic effects of trans-arterial chemoembolization (TACE) in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients. Patients and Methods: Entire tumor volume and a subset of hypervascular tumor portions were analyzed pre- and post-TACE in magnetic resonance imaging datasets of 22 HCC patients using a semi-automated segmentation and evaluation tool from the Medical Imaging Interaction Toolkit. Results were compared to mRECIST measurements and inter-reader variability was assessed. Results: Mean total tumor volume increased statistical significantly after TACE (84.6 ml pre- vs. 97.1 ml post-TACE, p=0.03) while hypervascular tumor volume decreased from 9.1 ml pre- to 3.7 ml post-TACE (p=0.0001). Likewise, mRECIST diameters decreased significantly after therapy (44.2 vs. 15.4 mm). In the inter-reader assessment, overlap errors were 12.3-17.7% for entire and 36.3-64.2% for the enhancing tumor volume. Conclusion: Quantification of therapeutic changes after TACE therapy is feasible using a semi-automated segmentation and evaluation tool. Following TACE, hypervascular tumor volume decreases significantly.
Item Description:Gesehen am 16.07.2019
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1791-7530
DOI:undefined