Platelet count before peripheral blood stem cell mobilization is associated with the need for plerixafor but not with the collection result

Background: A low platelet count before mobilization has recurrently been identified as risk factor for poor mobilization. Methods: To determine the relevance of this finding for peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) mobilization, including pre-emptive or rescue plerixafor in the case of poor mobilizati...

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Main Authors: Bärtsch, Marc-Andrea (Author) , Kriegsmann, Katharina (Author) , Bruckner, Thomas (Author) , Hundemer, Michael (Author) , Kriegsmann, Mark (Author) , Ho, Anthony Dick (Author) , Goldschmidt, Hartmut (Author) , Wuchter, Patrick (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 2018
In: Transfusion medicine and hemotherapy
Year: 2018, Volume: 45, Issue: 1, Pages: 24-31
ISSN:1660-3818
DOI:10.1159/000478911
Online Access:Verlag, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1159/000478911
Verlag, Volltext: https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/478911
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Author Notes:Marc-Andrea Baertsch, Katharina Kriegsmann, Petra Pavel, Thomas Bruckner, Michael Hundemer, Mark Kriegsmann, Anthony D. Ho, Hartmut Goldschmidt, Patrick Wuchter
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Summary:Background: A low platelet count before mobilization has recurrently been identified as risk factor for poor mobilization. Methods: To determine the relevance of this finding for peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) mobilization, including pre-emptive or rescue plerixafor in the case of poor mobilization, we retrospectively analyzed all patients undergoing PBSC collection at our institution between January 2014 and December 2015 (n = 380). Results: In total, 99% of the patients (377/380) successfully collected a minimum of 2 × 10 6 CD34+ cells/kg body weight sufficient for a single transplant. Rescue or pre-emptive plerixafor was administered to 11% of the patients (42/380). No correlations between the platelet count before mobilization and the number of peripheral blood CD34+ cells or the CD34+ cell collection result were detected in the entire population or the subgroups according to diagnosis (newly diagnosed multiple myeloma, relapsed multiple myeloma, lymphoma, amyloid light-chain amyloidosis, sarcoma, or germ cell tumor). However, patients requiring pre-emptive or rescue plerixafor had a significantly lower platelet count before mobilization (217/nl vs. 245/nl; p = 0.004). Conclusion: With the current state of the art PBSC mobilization strategies, the platelet count before mobilization was not associated with the CD34+ cell collection result but was associated with the need for pre-emptive or rescue application of plerixafor.
Item Description:Gesehen am 07.08.2019
Published online: October 4, 2017
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1660-3818
DOI:10.1159/000478911