The impact of autophagy on peripheral synapses in health and disease

Alterations of autophagy have been linked to several peripheral nervous system diseases, such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease. Modulation of autophagy by metabolic or pharmacological interventions has been increasingly recognized as a strategy to fight many of these...

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Main Authors: Rudolf, Rüdiger (Author) , Khan, Muzamil Majid (Author) , Wild, Franziska (Author) , Hashemolhosseini, Said (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: June 1, 2016
In: Frontiers in bioscience. Landmark
Year: 2016, Volume: 21, Pages: 1474-1487
ISSN:2768-6698
DOI:10.2741/4467
Online Access:Verlag, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.2741/4467
Verlag, Volltext: https://www.bioscience.org/2016/v21/af/4467/list.htm
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Author Notes:Rudiger Rudolf, Muzamil Majid Khan, Franziska Wild, Said Hashemolhosseini
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Summary:Alterations of autophagy have been linked to several peripheral nervous system diseases, such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease. Modulation of autophagy by metabolic or pharmacological interventions has been increasingly recognized as a strategy to fight many of these disorders. Cellular processes that are aberrant in case of impaired autophagy and that might lead to these diseases belong to three different categories: (1) clearing of protein aggregates, (2) regulation of vesicle and cargo turnover, and (3) disposal of damaged mitochondria. This review summarizes the present literature that addresses both, the impact and mechanisms of autophagy on the health of the peripheral nervous system and treatment proposals for human disorders associated with impaired autophagy.
Item Description:Gesehen am 19.09.2019
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:2768-6698
DOI:10.2741/4467