Meltdown!: Local heating by decaying excited host positive polarons triggers aggregation quenching in blue PhOLEDs

Exciton-polaron induced aggregation (EPIA) in organic host materials for blue Phosphorescent Organic Light Emitting Diodes (PhOLEDs) is driven by a non-radiative decay of electronically excited positive polarons resulting in a local heating of the amourphous host matrix. The released heat triggers m...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Setzer, Tobias (Author) , Friederich, Pascal (Author) , Meded, Velimir (Author) , Wenzel, Wolfgang (Author) , Lennartz, Christian (Author) , Dreuw, Andreas (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: September 4, 2018
In: ChemPhysChem
Year: 2018, Volume: 19, Issue: 21, Pages: 2961-2966
ISSN:1439-7641
DOI:10.1002/cphc.201800250
Online Access:Verlag, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1002/cphc.201800250
Verlag: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/cphc.201800250
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Author Notes:Tobias Setzer, Pascal Friederich, Velimir Meded, Wolfgang Wenzel, Christian Lennartz, and Andreas Dreuw
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Summary:Exciton-polaron induced aggregation (EPIA) in organic host materials for blue Phosphorescent Organic Light Emitting Diodes (PhOLEDs) is driven by a non-radiative decay of electronically excited positive polarons resulting in a local heating of the amourphous host matrix. The released heat triggers morphological changes, i. e. molecular aggregation between neighboring host molecules. The resulting aggregates, which our calculations identify as carbazolyl dimers, lead to decreased PhOLED efficiency. Statistical assessment of some host-only morphologies reveals a structure-dependent propensity for molecular aggregation corroborating the identified EPIA mechanism. Our findings provide a fresh look at established molecular design rules and will help to improve blue PhOLED host materials to enhance blue PhOLED device lifetimes.
Item Description:Gesehen am 30.09.2019
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1439-7641
DOI:10.1002/cphc.201800250