The Influence of graphene in improvement of physico-mechanical properties in PMMA denture base resins

The clinical performances of dental materials depend on their mechanical profiles, determining their long-term deformation and wear resistance. This paper describes a study on the mechanical properties, water absorption and morphological properties of a polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) resin enriched...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bacali, Cecilia (Author) , Nastase, Vivi (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 23 July 2019
In: Materials
Year: 2019, Volume: 12, Issue: 14, Pages: 2335
ISSN:1996-1944
DOI:10.3390/ma12142335
Online Access:Verlag, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.3390/ma12142335
Verlag, Volltext: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/12/14/2335
Get full text
Author Notes:Cecilia Bacali, Mindra Badea, Marioara Moldovan, Codruta Sarosi, Vivi Nastase, Ioana Baldea, Radu Stefan Chiorean and Mariana Constantiniuc
Description
Summary:The clinical performances of dental materials depend on their mechanical profiles, determining their long-term deformation and wear resistance. This paper describes a study on the mechanical properties, water absorption and morphological properties of a polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) resin enriched with graphene-silver nanoparticles (Gr-Ag). Two different concentrations—1 and 2 wt.%—of Gr-Ag were loaded into the PMMA material. For the mechanical characterization, the compression behavior, flexural strength and tensile strength were evaluated. Optical microscopy in polarized light and scanning electron microscopy were used for filler analysis. The filler addition led to an improvement in all mechanical properties, with slight changes being derived from the filler content variation. Gr-Ag use led to an increase in the applied maximum loads. Moreover, 1 wt.% Gr-Ag determined an increase of 174% in the modulus of rupture, which indicates high flexibility.
Item Description:Gesehen am 09.12.2019
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1996-1944
DOI:10.3390/ma12142335