Connecting scanning tunneling spectroscopy to device performance for polymer:fullerene organic solar cells

Scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy have been used to measure the local photovoltaic performance of prototypical polymer:fullerene (MDMO-PPV:PCBM) bulk heterojunction films with ∼10 nm resolution. Fullerene-rich clusters are found to act as sinks, extracting electrons from a shell layer o...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Maturová, Klára (Author) , Janssen, René A. J. (Author) , Kemerink, Martijn (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: February 25, 2010
In: ACS nano
Year: 2010, Volume: 4, Issue: 3, Pages: 1385-1392
ISSN:1936-086X
DOI:10.1021/nn100039r
Online Access:Verlag, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1021/nn100039r
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Author Notes:Klára Maturová, René A.J. Janssen, and Martijn Kemerink
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Summary:Scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy have been used to measure the local photovoltaic performance of prototypical polymer:fullerene (MDMO-PPV:PCBM) bulk heterojunction films with ∼10 nm resolution. Fullerene-rich clusters are found to act as sinks, extracting electrons from a shell layer of a homogeneously mixed polymer:fullerene matrix, surrounding the fullerene cluster. The experimental results were quantitatively modeled with a drift-diffusion model that in first order accounts for the specific morphology. The same model has subsequently been used to calculate performance indicators of macroscopic solar cells as a function of film composition and characteristic size of the phase separation. As such, a first step has been set toward a quantitative correlation between nanoscopic and macroscopic device photovoltaic performance.
Item Description:Gesehen am 17.12.2019
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1936-086X
DOI:10.1021/nn100039r