A dithiocarbamate anchoring group as a flexible platform for interface engineering

The molecular organization and electronic properties of dithiocarbamate (DTC) anchored self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) linked to Au(111) substrates are studied by a combination of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS) spectroscopy, and state-of-t...

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Main Authors: Sauter, Eric (Author) , Nascimbeni, Giulia (Author) , Trefz, Daniel (Author) , Ludwigs, Sabine (Author) , Zojer, Egbert (Author) , Wrochem, Florian von (Author) , Zharnikov, Michael (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 04 Oct 2019
In: Physical chemistry, chemical physics
Year: 2019, Volume: 21, Issue: 40, Pages: 22511-22525
ISSN:1463-9084
DOI:10.1039/C9CP03306H
Online Access:Verlag, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1039/C9CP03306H
Verlag, Volltext: https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2019/cp/c9cp03306h
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Author Notes:Eric Sauter, Giulia Nascimbeni, Daniel Trefz, Sabine Ludwigs, Egbert Zojer, Florian von Wrochem and Michael Zharnikov
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Summary:The molecular organization and electronic properties of dithiocarbamate (DTC) anchored self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) linked to Au(111) substrates are studied by a combination of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS) spectroscopy, and state-of-the-art density functional theory calculations. For that, several piperidine/piperazine precursors with different architecture and substitution patterns are selected. The presented data show that the DTC anchor provides a useful building block for monomolecular self-assembly on coinage metals with both sulfur atoms bonded to the substrate in a way similar to what is usually observed for the more commonly applied thiolate docking group. The combination of the DTC group with the quite flexible piperidine/piperazine cyclic linkers results in a dense molecular packing with an upright orientation of the terminal moieties. The latter comprise phenyl rings bearing various substituents, which enables tuning the interfacial dipole over a wide range. Simulations on two prototypical DTC-docked SAMs help to better understand the experimental observations and provide insight into the local origin of the SAM-induced shifts in the electrostatic energy. In particular, a comparison of measured and simulated XP spectra reveals the significant contribution of the DTC group to the interfacial dipole.
Item Description:Gesehen am 14.01.2020
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1463-9084
DOI:10.1039/C9CP03306H