Dynamics of particle uptake at cell membranes

Receptor-mediated endocytosis requires that the energy of adhesion overcomes the deformation energy of the plasma membrane. The resulting driving force is balanced by dissipative forces, leading to deterministic dynamical equations. While the shape of the free membrane does not play an important rol...

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Hauptverfasser: Frey, Felix (VerfasserIn) , Ziebert, Falko (VerfasserIn) , Schwarz, Ulrich S. (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 14 November 2019
In: Physical review
Year: 2019, Jahrgang: 100, Heft: 5
ISSN:2470-0053
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevE.100.052403
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.100.052403
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevE.100.052403
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Felix Frey, Falko Ziebert, and Ulrich S. Schwarz
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Receptor-mediated endocytosis requires that the energy of adhesion overcomes the deformation energy of the plasma membrane. The resulting driving force is balanced by dissipative forces, leading to deterministic dynamical equations. While the shape of the free membrane does not play an important role for tensed and loose membranes, in the intermediate regime it leads to an important energy barrier. Here we show that this barrier is similar to but different from an effective line tension and suggest a simple analytical approximation for it. We then explore the rich dynamics of uptake for particles of different shapes and present the corresponding dynamical state diagrams. We also extend our model to include stochastic fluctuations, which facilitate uptake and lead to corresponding changes in the phase diagrams.
Beschreibung:Gesehen am 11.03.2020
Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISSN:2470-0053
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevE.100.052403