Obesity, depression and hip pain

Introduction Up to 64% of the general population reports experiencing chronic pain, with the hip being one of the most frequent sites. An association has been shown between chronic back pain, obesity and depression. To date, a similar association has not been investigated with chronic hip pain. Meth...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Schwarze, Martin (Author) , Beckmann, Nicholas A. (Author) , Schiltenwolf, Marcus (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 08 January 2019
In: Musculoskeletal care
Year: 2019, Volume: 17, Issue: 1, Pages: 126-132
ISSN:1557-0681
DOI:10.1002/msc.1380
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1002/msc.1380
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/msc.1380
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Author Notes:Martin Schwarze, Winfried Häuser, Gabriele Schmutzer, Elmar Brähler, Nicholas A. Beckmann, Marcus Schiltenwolf
Description
Summary:Introduction Up to 64% of the general population reports experiencing chronic pain, with the hip being one of the most frequent sites. An association has been shown between chronic back pain, obesity and depression. To date, a similar association has not been investigated with chronic hip pain. Methods A total of 2,515 subjects were chosen as a representative cross-section of the German population. Each was provided with a questionnaire that included the Regional Pain Scale, European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30), Beck Depression Inventory-Primary Care and Winkler social class index. Participant height and weight values were obtained from self-reports. Using logistic regression methodology, we analysed the association between hip pain, obesity and increased depression scores. Results A total of 124 (4.9%) subjects reported chronic hip pain and an additional 39 (1.5%) reported chronic hip pain that was disabling. Hip pain affected 1-5 sites (oligolocular) in 47% of cases, and was widespread (6-19 sites) in 50%. Obesity and increased values on the depression scale were associated with an increased likelihood of chronic hip pain (odds ratio [OR] 2.55 and 8.53, respectively) compared with subjects without pain. Increased values on the depression scale (OR 28.22) increased the likelihood of experiencing disabling chronic hip pain in comparison with pain free individuals. Conclusions Hip pain is rarely the sole site of pain. Obesity and increased values on the depression scale are associated with chronic hip pain. Increased values on the depression scale are associated with disabling chronic hip pain.
Item Description:Gesehen am 14.04.2020
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1557-0681
DOI:10.1002/msc.1380