Is increasing inequality harmful?: Experimental evidence

Increasing inequality is commonly associated with social unrest and conflict between social classes. This paper reports the results of a laboratory experiment to study the implications of greater inequality on the tendency to burn others' income. The experiment considers an environment where hi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Fehr, Dietmar (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: [January 2018]
In: Games and economic behavior
Year: 2017, Volume: 107, Pages: 123-134
ISSN:1090-2473
DOI:10.1016/j.geb.2017.11.001
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geb.2017.11.001
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S089982561730194X
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Author Notes:Dietmar Fehr
Description
Summary:Increasing inequality is commonly associated with social unrest and conflict between social classes. This paper reports the results of a laboratory experiment to study the implications of greater inequality on the tendency to burn others' income. The experiment considers an environment where higher earnings in a real-effort task are typically associated with higher effort and varies how fair and transparent this relationship is. The findings indicate that greater inequality does not lead to more money burning itself. Rather, it depends on whether the increase in inequality can be unequivocally attributed to exerted effort, i.e., the fairness of the income-generating process. Only if greater inequality can be the result of morally questionable activities, subjects engage in substantially more money burning. While most income burning aims at reducing inequality, the fairness of inequality only plays a role in the extent of money burning but not so much for the qualitative burning patterns.
Item Description:Available online 13 November 2017
Gesehen am 28.04.2020
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1090-2473
DOI:10.1016/j.geb.2017.11.001