Subwavelength-width optical tunnel junctions for ultracold atoms

We propose a method for creating far-field optical barrier potentials for ultracold atoms with widths that are narrower than the diffraction limit and can approach tens of nanometers. The reduced widths stem from the nonlinear atomic response to control fields that create spatially varying dark reso...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Jendrzejewski, Fred (Autor) , Eckel, S. (Autor) , Tiecke, T. G. (Autor) , Juzeliūnas, G. (Autor) , Campbell, G. K. (Autor) , Jiang, Liang (Autor) , Gorshkov, A. V. (Autor)
Formato: Article (Journal)
Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: 27 December 2016
In: Physical review
Year: 2016, Volumen: 94, Número: 6
ISSN:2469-9934
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevA.94.063422
Acceso en línea:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.94.063422
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.94.063422
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Notas de Autor:F. Jendrzejewski, S. Eckel, T.G. Tiecke, G. Juzeliūnas, G.K. Campbell, Liang Jiang, and A.V. Gorshkov
Descripción
Sumario:We propose a method for creating far-field optical barrier potentials for ultracold atoms with widths that are narrower than the diffraction limit and can approach tens of nanometers. The reduced widths stem from the nonlinear atomic response to control fields that create spatially varying dark resonances. The subwavelength barrier is the result of the geometric scalar potential experienced by an atom prepared in such a spatially varying dark state. The performance of this technique, as well as its applications to the study of many-body physics and to the implementation of quantum-information protocols with ultracold atoms, are discussed, with a focus on the implementation of tunnel junctions.
Notas:Gesehen am 06.05.2020
Descripción Física:Online Resource
ISSN:2469-9934
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevA.94.063422