Two-dimensional theta functions and crystallization among Bravais lattices

In this paper, we study minimization problems among Bravais lattices for finite energy per point. We first prove that if a function is completely monotonic, then the triangular lattice minimizes its energy per particle among Bravais lattices for any given density. Second, we give an example of conve...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Bétermin, Laurent (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 13 September 2016
In: SIAM journal on mathematical analysis
Year: 2016, Volume: 48, Issue: 5, Pages: 3236-3269
ISSN:1095-7154
DOI:10.1137/15M101614X
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1137/15M101614X
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://epubs.siam.org/doi/10.1137/15M101614X
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Author Notes:Laurent Bétermin
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Summary:In this paper, we study minimization problems among Bravais lattices for finite energy per point. We first prove that if a function is completely monotonic, then the triangular lattice minimizes its energy per particle among Bravais lattices for any given density. Second, we give an example of convex decreasing positive interacting potential for which the triangular lattice is not a minimizer for a class of densities. We use Montgomery method presented in [L. Bétermin and P. Zhang, Commun. Contemp. Math., 17 (2015), 1450049] to prove the minimality of the triangular lattice among Bravais lattices at high density for a general class of potentials. Finally, we deduce the global minimality among all Bravais lattices, i.e., without a density constraint, of a triangular lattice for some Lennard-Jones-type potentials and attractive-repulsive Yukawa potentials.
Item Description:Gesehen am 11.05.2020
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1095-7154
DOI:10.1137/15M101614X