Outcome priorities for older persons with sarcopenia: brief report

Objectives - To evaluate patients’ preferences for sarcopenia outcomes. - Design - Discrete-choice experiment (DCE) - Setting and Participants - Community-dwelling individuals older than 65 years suffering from sarcopenia recruited in Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, Spain, and Switzerland, who visi...

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Main Authors: Hiligsmann, Mickael (Author) , Beaudart, Charlotte (Author) , Bruyère, Olivier (Author) , Biver, Emmanuel (Author) , Bauer, Jürgen M. (Author) , Cruz-Jentoft, Alfonso J. (Author) , Gesmundo, Antonella (Author) , Goisser, Sabine (Author) , Landi, Francesco (Author) , Locquet, Médéa (Author) , Maggi, Stefania (Author) , Rizzoli, Rene (Author) , Rolland, Yves (Author) , Vaquero, Nieves (Author) , Cooper, Cyrus (Author) , Reginster, Jean-Yves (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 2020
In: Journal of the American Medical Directors Association
Year: 2019, Volume: 21, Issue: 2, Pages: 267-271.e2
ISSN:1538-9375
DOI:10.1016/j.jamda.2019.08.026
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jamda.2019.08.026
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1525861019306437
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Author Notes:Mickael Hiligsmann PhD, Charlotte Beaudart PhD, Olivier Bruyère PhD, Emmanuel Biver MD, PhD, Jürgen Bauer MD, PhD, Alfonso J. Cruz-Jentoft MD, PhD, Antonella Gesmundo MSc, Sabine Goisser PhD, Francesco Landi MD, PhD Médéa Locquet MSc, Stefania Maggi MD, Rene Rizzoli MD, Yves Rolland MD, PhD, Nieves Vaquero GNP-C, Cyrus Cooper MD, PhD, Jean-Yves Reginster MD, PhD, on behalf of the European Society for Clinical and Economic Aspects of Osteoporosis, Osteoarthritis and Musculoskeletal Diseases (ESCEO)
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Summary:Objectives - To evaluate patients’ preferences for sarcopenia outcomes. - Design - Discrete-choice experiment (DCE) - Setting and Participants - Community-dwelling individuals older than 65 years suffering from sarcopenia recruited in Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, Spain, and Switzerland, who visited the clinic and were cognitively able to understand and fill out the survey. - Methods - In the DCE survey, participants were repetitively asked to choose which one of the 2 patients suffering from sarcopenia deserves treatment the most. The 2 patients presented different levels of risk for 5 preselected sarcopenia outcomes: quality of life, mobility, domestic activities, fatigue, and falls. The DCE included 12 choice sets. Mixed logit panel model was used to estimate patients’ preferences and latent class model was conducted to identify profiles of responses. - Results - A total of 216 sarcopenic persons were included for the analysis (68% women; mean age 78 years). All 5 preselected sarcopenia outcomes were shown to be significant. Overall, the most important sarcopenia outcome was mobility (30%), followed by the ability to manage domestic activities (22%), the risk of falls (18%), fatigue (17%), and quality of life (14%). The latent class model identified 2 classes of respondents. In the first class (probability of 56%), participants valued mobility the most (42%), followed by the ability to manage domestic activities (23%) and risk of falls (17%). In the second class, fatigue was the most important outcome (27%) followed by domestic activities (19%) and risk of falls (19%). No statistically significant associations between the latent classes and sociodemographic characteristics were found. - Conclusions and Implications - This study suggests that all 5 preselected outcomes were important for sarcopenic older individuals. Overall, the most important outcomes were mobility and the ability to manage domestic activities, although variations in preferences were observed between respondents. This could help in incorporating patient preferences when designing appropriate solutions for individuals with sarcopenia.
Item Description:Available online 28 October 2019
Gesehen am 11.05.2020
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1538-9375
DOI:10.1016/j.jamda.2019.08.026