Dissipative double-well potential for cold atoms: Kramers rate and stochastic resonance

We experimentally study particle exchange in a dissipative double-well potential using laser-cooled atoms in a hybrid trap. We measure the particle hopping rate as a function of barrier height, temperature, and atom number. Single-particle resolution allows us to measure rates over more than 4 order...

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Hauptverfasser: Stroescu, Ion (VerfasserIn) , Hume, David B. (VerfasserIn) , Oberthaler, Markus K. (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 9 December 2016
In: Physical review letters
Year: 2016, Jahrgang: 117, Heft: 24, Pages: 243005-1-243005-5
ISSN:1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.243005
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.243005
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.243005
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Ion Stroescu, David B. Hume and Markus K. Oberthaler
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:We experimentally study particle exchange in a dissipative double-well potential using laser-cooled atoms in a hybrid trap. We measure the particle hopping rate as a function of barrier height, temperature, and atom number. Single-particle resolution allows us to measure rates over more than 4 orders of magnitude and distinguish the effects of loss and hopping. Deviations from the Arrhenius-law scaling at high barrier heights occur due to cold collisions between atoms within a well. By driving the system periodically, we characterize the phenomenon of stochastic resonance in the system response.
Beschreibung:Gesehen am 20.05.2020
Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISSN:1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.243005