Hydrophilic trans-cyclooctenylated noncanonical amino acids for fast intracellular protein labeling
Abstract Introduction of bioorthogonal functionalities (e.g., trans-cyclooctene-TCO) into a protein of interest by site-specific genetic encoding of non-canonical amino acids (ncAAs) creates uniquely targetable platforms for fluorescent labeling schemes in combination with tetrazine-functionalized d...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article (Journal) |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
25 May 2016
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| In: |
ChemBioChem
Year: 2016, Volume: 17, Issue: 16, Pages: 1518-1524 |
| ISSN: | 1439-7633 |
| DOI: | 10.1002/cbic.201600284 |
| Online Access: | Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1002/cbic.201600284 Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://chemistry-europe.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/cbic.201600284 |
| Author Notes: | Eszter Kozma, Ivana Nikić, Balázs R. Varga, Iker Valle Aramburu, Jun Hee Kang, Oliver T. Fackler, Edward A. Lemke, and Péter Kele |
| Summary: | Abstract Introduction of bioorthogonal functionalities (e.g., trans-cyclooctene-TCO) into a protein of interest by site-specific genetic encoding of non-canonical amino acids (ncAAs) creates uniquely targetable platforms for fluorescent labeling schemes in combination with tetrazine-functionalized dyes. However, fluorescent labeling of an intracellular protein is usually compromised by high background, arising from the hydrophobicity of ncAAs; this is typically compensated for by hours-long washout to remove excess ncAAs from the cellular interior. To overcome these problems, we designed, synthesized, and tested new, hydrophilic TCO-ncAAs. One derivative, DOTCO-lysine was genetically incorporated into proteins with good yield. The increased hydrophilicity shortened the excess ncAA washout time from hours to minutes, thus permitting rapid labeling and subsequent fluorescence microscopy. |
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| Item Description: | Gesehen am 25.05.2020 |
| Physical Description: | Online Resource |
| ISSN: | 1439-7633 |
| DOI: | 10.1002/cbic.201600284 |