Double-well atom trap for fluorescence detection at the Heisenberg limit

We experimentally demonstrate an atom number detector capable of simultaneous detection of two mesoscopic ensembles with single-atom resolution. Such a sensitivity is a prerequisite for quantum metrology at a precision approaching the Heisenberg limit. Our system is based on fluorescence detection o...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Stroescu, Ion (Author) , Hume, David B. (Author) , Oberthaler, Markus K. (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 26 January 2015
In: Physical review. A, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics
Year: 2015, Volume: 91, Issue: 1
ISSN:1094-1622
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevA.91.013412
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.91.013412
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.91.013412
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Author Notes:Ion Stroescu, David B. Hume, and Markus K. Oberthaler
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Summary:We experimentally demonstrate an atom number detector capable of simultaneous detection of two mesoscopic ensembles with single-atom resolution. Such a sensitivity is a prerequisite for quantum metrology at a precision approaching the Heisenberg limit. Our system is based on fluorescence detection of atoms in a hybrid trap in which a dipole barrier divides a magneto-optical trap into two separated wells. We introduce a noise model describing the various sources contributing to the measurement error and report a limit of up to 500 atoms for single-atom resolution in the atom number difference.
Item Description:Gesehen am 22.06.2020
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1094-1622
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevA.91.013412