Double-well atom trap for fluorescence detection at the Heisenberg limit

We experimentally demonstrate an atom number detector capable of simultaneous detection of two mesoscopic ensembles with single-atom resolution. Such a sensitivity is a prerequisite for quantum metrology at a precision approaching the Heisenberg limit. Our system is based on fluorescence detection o...

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Hauptverfasser: Stroescu, Ion (VerfasserIn) , Hume, David B. (VerfasserIn) , Oberthaler, Markus K. (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 26 January 2015
In: Physical review. A, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics
Year: 2015, Jahrgang: 91, Heft: 1
ISSN:1094-1622
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevA.91.013412
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.91.013412
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.91.013412
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Ion Stroescu, David B. Hume, and Markus K. Oberthaler
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:We experimentally demonstrate an atom number detector capable of simultaneous detection of two mesoscopic ensembles with single-atom resolution. Such a sensitivity is a prerequisite for quantum metrology at a precision approaching the Heisenberg limit. Our system is based on fluorescence detection of atoms in a hybrid trap in which a dipole barrier divides a magneto-optical trap into two separated wells. We introduce a noise model describing the various sources contributing to the measurement error and report a limit of up to 500 atoms for single-atom resolution in the atom number difference.
Beschreibung:Gesehen am 22.06.2020
Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISSN:1094-1622
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevA.91.013412