Freely drawn single lipid nanotube patterns

LNTs are unique 3D structures made only of safe and abundant biomaterials by self-assembly. The current bottleneck for developing applications using LNTs is the lack of an easy technique to pattern them on substrates. We report a method to free-draw single lipid nanotube (LNT) patterns in any shape...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sugihara, Kaori (Author) , Rustom, Amin (Author) , Spatz, Joachim P. (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 20 Jan 2015
In: Soft matter
Year: 2015, Volume: 11, Issue: 10, Pages: 2029-2035
ISSN:1744-6848
DOI:10.1039/C5SM00043B
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1039/C5SM00043B
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2015/sm/c5sm00043b
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Author Notes:Kaori Sugihara, Amin Rustom and Joachim P. Spatz
Description
Summary:LNTs are unique 3D structures made only of safe and abundant biomaterials by self-assembly. The current bottleneck for developing applications using LNTs is the lack of an easy technique to pattern them on substrates. We report a method to free-draw single lipid nanotube (LNT) patterns in any shape on surfaces with 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine (DOPE) that takes an inverted hexagonal (HII) phase. We used pre-self-assembled LNTs or HII lipid blocks as a lipid reservoir from which new LNTs were pulled by applying a point load with a micromanipulator. The extreme simplicity of our technique originates from the fundamental nature of DOPE lipids that prefer a HII phase, while all the conventional approaches use PC lipids that form a lamellar phase. By adjusting the surface properties with polyelectrolyte multilayers, the created single LNT objects are able to remain adhered to the surface for over a week. Importantly, it could be shown that two vesicles loaded with caged fluorescent molecules were able to fuse well with a LNT, enabling diffusive transport of uncaged fluorescent molecules from one vesicle to the other.
Item Description:Gesehen am 23.06.2020
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1744-6848
DOI:10.1039/C5SM00043B