Generation of a synthetic GlcNAcylated nucleosome reveals regulation of stability by H2A-Thr101 GlcNAcylation

O-GlcNAcylation is a newly discovered histone modification implicated in transcriptional regulation, but no structural information on the physical effect of GlcNAcylation on chromatin exists. Here, we generate synthetic, pure GlcNAcylated histones and nucleosomes and reveal that GlcNAcylation can mo...

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Hauptverfasser: Lercher, Lukas (VerfasserIn) , Raj, Ritu (VerfasserIn) , Patel, Nisha A. (VerfasserIn) , Price, Joshua (VerfasserIn) , Mohammed, Shabaz (VerfasserIn) , Robinson, Carol V. (VerfasserIn) , Schofield, Christopher J. (VerfasserIn) , Davis, Benjamin G. (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 25 Aug 2015
In: Nature Communications
Year: 2015, Jahrgang: 6, Heft: 1
ISSN:2041-1723
DOI:10.1038/ncomms8978
Online-Zugang:Resolving-System, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms8978
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms8978
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Verfasserangaben:Lukas Lercher, Ritu Raj, Nisha A. Patel, Joshua Price, Shabaz Mohammed, Carol V. Robinson, Christopher J. Schofield & Benjamin G. Davis
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:O-GlcNAcylation is a newly discovered histone modification implicated in transcriptional regulation, but no structural information on the physical effect of GlcNAcylation on chromatin exists. Here, we generate synthetic, pure GlcNAcylated histones and nucleosomes and reveal that GlcNAcylation can modulate structure through direct destabilization of H2A/H2B dimers in the nucleosome, thus promoting an ‘open’ chromatin state. The results suggest that a plausible molecular basis for one role of histone O-GlcNAcylation in epigenetic regulation is to lower the barrier for RNA polymerase passage and hence increase transcription.
Beschreibung:Gesehen am 26.06.2020
Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISSN:2041-1723
DOI:10.1038/ncomms8978