Optimal asymptotic bounds on the oracle use in computations from Chaitin's omega

We characterise the asymptotic upper bounds on the use of Chaitin's Ω in oracle computations of halting probabilities (i.e. c.e. reals). We show that the following two conditions are equivalent for any computable function h such that h(n)−n is non-decreasing: (1) h(n)−n is an information conten...

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Main Authors: Barmpalias, George (Author) , Fang, Nan (Author) , Lewis-Pye, Andrew (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 11June2016
In: Journal of computer and system sciences
Year: 2016, Volume: 82, Issue: 8, Pages: 1283-1299
ISSN:1090-2724
DOI:10.1016/j.jcss.2016.05.004
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcss.2016.05.004
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022000016300307
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Author Notes:George Barmpalias, Nan Fang, Andrew Lewis-Pye
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Summary:We characterise the asymptotic upper bounds on the use of Chaitin's Ω in oracle computations of halting probabilities (i.e. c.e. reals). We show that the following two conditions are equivalent for any computable function h such that h(n)−n is non-decreasing: (1) h(n)−n is an information content measure, i.e. the series ∑n2n−h(n) converges, (2) for every c.e. real α there exists a Turing functional via which Ω computes α with use bounded by h. We also give a similar characterisation with respect to computations of c.e. sets from Ω, by showing that the following are equivalent for any computable non-decreasing function g: (1) g is an information-content measure, (2) for every c.e. set A, Ω computes A with use bounded by g. Further results and some connections with Solovay functions (studied by a number of authors [38], [3], [26], [11]) are given.
Item Description:Gesehen am 19.08.2020
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1090-2724
DOI:10.1016/j.jcss.2016.05.004