Periodic array of Bose-Einstein condensates in a magnetic lattice

We report the realization of a periodic array of Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) of 87Rb F=1 atoms trapped in a one-dimensional magnetic lattice close to the surface of an atom chip. A clear signature for the onset of BEC in the magnetic lattice is provided by in situ site-resolved radio-frequency...

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Hauptverfasser: Jose, Smitha (VerfasserIn) , Surendran, P. (VerfasserIn) , Wang, Y. (VerfasserIn) , Herrera, I. (VerfasserIn) , Krzemien, L. (VerfasserIn) , Whitlock, Shannon (VerfasserIn) , McLean, R. (VerfasserIn) , Sidorov, A. (VerfasserIn) , Hannaford, P. (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 14 May 2014
In: Physical review. A, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics
Year: 2014, Jahrgang: 89, Heft: 5
ISSN:1094-1622
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevA.89.051602
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.89.051602
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.89.051602
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Verfasserangaben:S. Jose, P. Surendran, Y. Wang, I. Herrera, L. Krzemien, S. Whitlock, R. McLean, A. Sidorov, and P. Hannaford
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Zusammenfassung:We report the realization of a periodic array of Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) of 87Rb F=1 atoms trapped in a one-dimensional magnetic lattice close to the surface of an atom chip. A clear signature for the onset of BEC in the magnetic lattice is provided by in situ site-resolved radio-frequency spectra, which exhibit a pronounced bimodal distribution consisting of a narrow component characteristic of a BEC together with a broad thermal cloud component. Similar bimodal distributions are found for various sites across the magnetic lattice. The realization of a periodic array of BECs in a magnetic lattice represents a major step towards the implementation of magnetic lattices for quantum simulation of many-body condensed matter phenomena in lattices of complex geometry and arbitrary period.
Beschreibung:Gesehen am 19.08.2020
Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISSN:1094-1622
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevA.89.051602