Correct positioning of pedicle screws with a percutaneous minimal invasive system in spine trauma

Background - When performing minimally invasive spine surgery in trauma patients, a short operation time and a perfect positioning of pedicle screws are demanded. In this study, we show that a Minimally Invasive Pedicle Screw System allows both. - Methods - One hundred and twenty-one patients (131 f...

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Main Authors: Tinelli, Marco (Author) , Matschke, Stefan (Author) , Adams, Michael A. (Author) , Grützner, Paul Alfred (Author) , Münzberg, Matthias (Author) , Höppchen, Arnold (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 28 April 2014
In: Orthopaedics & traumatology
Year: 2014, Volume: 100, Issue: 4, Pages: 389-393
ISSN:1877-0568
DOI:10.1016/j.otsr.2014.03.015
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.otsr.2014.03.015
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877056814000899
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Author Notes:M. Tinelli, S. Matschke, M. Adams, P.A. Grützner, M. Münzberg, A.J. Suda
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Summary:Background - When performing minimally invasive spine surgery in trauma patients, a short operation time and a perfect positioning of pedicle screws are demanded. In this study, we show that a Minimally Invasive Pedicle Screw System allows both. - Methods - One hundred and twenty-one patients (131 fractures) with fractures between Th 3 and L 5 were treated. The most common fracture type was A3. We treated 52 females and 69 men with a mean age of 56.7 years. In 72% of the cases, the procedure was performed by two experienced spine surgeons. Postoperatively, all patients were examined using a CT-scan. In 61 patients, an anterior stabilization was additionally performed in 33 patients, vertebroplasty or cyphoplasty was performed. Fifteen patients underwent laminectomy. - Results - No patient postoperatively developed any additional neurological compromise. In total, 682 screws were placed. In the postoperative CT-scan, we found 16 screws (2.2%) in suboptimal position, 8 with medial and 8 with lateral deviation. - Discussion - With the Minimally Invasive Pedicle Screw System used in this study, spinal fractures can be treated in a short operation time with percutaneous stabilization and a correct positioning of the pedicle screws in almost 98%. In our study, no screw was so much malpositioned that revision surgery would have been necessary. - Level of evidence - Level III - Case-control study.
Item Description:Gesehen am 20.08.2020
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1877-0568
DOI:10.1016/j.otsr.2014.03.015