A multi-sensor fusion framework based on coupled residual convolutional neural networks

Multi-sensor remote sensing image classification has been considerably improved by deep learning feature extraction and classification networks. In this paper, we propose a novel multi-sensor fusion framework for the fusion of diverse remote sensing data sources. The novelty of this paper is grounde...

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Autori principali: Li, Hao (Autore) , Ghamisi, Pedram (Autore) , Rasti, Behnood (Autore) , Wu, Zhaoyan (Autore) , Shapiro, Aurelie (Autore) , Schultz, Michael (Autore) , Zipf, Alexander (Autore)
Natura: Article (Journal)
Lingua:inglese
Pubblicazione: 26 June 2020
In: Remote sensing
Year: 2020, Volume: 12, Fascicolo: 12
ISSN:2072-4292
DOI:10.3390/rs12122067
Accesso online:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12122067
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/12/2067
Testo
Note sull'autore:Hao Li, Pedram Ghamisi, Behnood Rasti, Zhaoyan Wu, Aurelie Shapiro, Michael Schultz and Alexander Zipf
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Riassunto:Multi-sensor remote sensing image classification has been considerably improved by deep learning feature extraction and classification networks. In this paper, we propose a novel multi-sensor fusion framework for the fusion of diverse remote sensing data sources. The novelty of this paper is grounded in three important design innovations: 1- a unique adaptation of the coupled residual networks to address multi-sensor data classification; 2- a smart auxiliary training via adjusting the loss function to address classifications with limited samples; and 3- a unique design of the residual blocks to reduce the computational complexity while preserving the discriminative characteristics of multi-sensor features. The proposed classification framework is evaluated using three different remote sensing datasets: the urban Houston university datasets (including Houston 2013 and the training portion of Houston 2018) and the rural Trento dataset. The proposed framework achieves high overall accuracies of 93.57%, 81.20%, and 98.81% on Houston 2013, the training portion of Houston 2018, and Trento datasets, respectively. Additionally, the experimental results demonstrate considerable improvements in classification accuracies compared with the existing state-of-the-art methods.
Descrizione del documento:Gesehen am 07.09.2020
Descrizione fisica:Online Resource
ISSN:2072-4292
DOI:10.3390/rs12122067