Collective excitation of Rydberg-atom ensembles beyond the superatom model

In an ensemble of laser-driven atoms involving strongly interacting Rydberg states, the steady-state excitation probability is usually substantially suppressed. In contrast, here we identify a regime in which the Rydberg excited fraction is enhanced by the interaction. This effect is associated with...

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Hauptverfasser: Gärttner, Martin (VerfasserIn) , Whitlock, Shannon (VerfasserIn) , Schönleber, David Walther (VerfasserIn) , Evers, Jörg (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2 December 2014
In: Physical review letters
Year: 2014, Jahrgang: 113, Heft: 23
ISSN:1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.233002
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.233002
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.233002
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Martin Gärttner, Shannon Whitlock, David W. Schönleber, and Jörg Evers
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Zusammenfassung:In an ensemble of laser-driven atoms involving strongly interacting Rydberg states, the steady-state excitation probability is usually substantially suppressed. In contrast, here we identify a regime in which the Rydberg excited fraction is enhanced by the interaction. This effect is associated with the buildup of many-body coherences induced by coherent multiphoton excitations between collective states. The excitation enhancement should be observable under currently existing experimental conditions and may serve as a direct probe for the presence of coherent multiphoton dynamics involving collective quantum states.
Beschreibung:Gesehen am 19.10.2020
Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISSN:1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.233002