ACE I/D polymorphism is a risk factor of Alzheimer's disease but not of vascular dementia

Different studies have investigated the effect of the angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) insertion/deletion (I/D) polymorphism on the risk of Alzheimer dementia (AD). However, results on the association of the ACE-I allele with AD have been inconclusive. A recent meta-analysis reported an associati...

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Main Authors: Kölsch, Heike (Author) , Jessen, F. (Author) , Freymann, N. (Author) , Kreis, Markus (Author) , Hentschel, Frank (Author) , Maier, W. (Author) , Heun, R. (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 2005
In: Neuroscience letters
Year: 2004, Volume: 377, Issue: 1, Pages: 37-39
ISSN:1872-7972
DOI:10.1016/j.neulet.2004.11.062
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neulet.2004.11.062
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304394004014776
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Author Notes:H. Kölsch, F. Jessen, N. Freymann, M. Kreis, F. Hentschel, W. Maier, R. Heun
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Summary:Different studies have investigated the effect of the angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) insertion/deletion (I/D) polymorphism on the risk of Alzheimer dementia (AD). However, results on the association of the ACE-I allele with AD have been inconclusive. A recent meta-analysis reported an association of the I-allele with the risk of AD. A few small studies also investigated the effect of ACE polymorphism on the risk of vascular dementia (VD). We have investigated the effect of ACE I/D polymorphism in 351 AD and 155 VD patients and 348 healthy controls. We found the I/I genotype to be associated with an increased risk of AD, but not with the risk of VD. Cell-specific effects of ACE polymorphism are suggested, additional studies on neuronal cells might help to understand the role of this polymorphism in AD.
Item Description:Available online 10 December 2004
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Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1872-7972
DOI:10.1016/j.neulet.2004.11.062