Immunogenicity of constitutively active V599EBRaf

Activating BRAF somatic missense mutations within the kinase domain are present in 60-66% of melanomas. The vast majority of these represent a single substitution of glutamate for valine (V599E). Here, we demonstrate spontaneous HLA-B*2705-restricted cytotoxic T-cell responses against an epitope der...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Andersen, Mads Hald (Author) , Ugurel, Selma (Author) , Schadendorf, Dirk (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: August 2, 2004
In: Cancer research
Year: 2004, Volume: 64, Issue: 15, Pages: 5456-5460
ISSN:1538-7445
DOI:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-04-0937
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-04-0937
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://cancerres.aacrjournals.org/content/64/15/5456
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Author Notes:Mads Hald Andersen, Joachim Fensterle, Selma Ugurel, Sine Reker, Roland Houben, Per Guldberg, Thomas G. Berger, Dirk Schadendorf, Uwe Trefzer, Eva-B. Bröcker, Per thor Straten, Ulf R. Rapp, and Jürgen C. Becker
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Summary:Activating BRAF somatic missense mutations within the kinase domain are present in 60-66% of melanomas. The vast majority of these represent a single substitution of glutamate for valine (V599E). Here, we demonstrate spontaneous HLA-B*2705-restricted cytotoxic T-cell responses against an epitope derived from V599EBRaf. These T-cell responses were mutation specific as the corresponding epitope derived from wild-type BRaf was not recognized. The loss of the V599EBRAF genotype during progression from primary to metastatic melanoma in patients with V599EBRaf specific T-cell responses suggests an active immune selection of nonmutated melanoma clones by the tumor-bearing host.
Item Description:Gesehen am 10.12.2020
Im Titel ist der Ausdruck "V599E" hochgestellt
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1538-7445
DOI:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-04-0937