A historical and systematic survey of European perceptions of wilderness

This paper develops a historical and systematic typology of perceptions of wilderness that exist in contemporary western European cultures. After describing notions of wilderness associated with worldviews that emerged during the Enlightenment period (theological, early Enlightenment, liberalism, de...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kirchhoff, Thomas (Author) , Vicenzotti, Vera (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: August 1, 2014
In: Environmental values
Year: 2014, Volume: 23, Issue: 4, Pages: 443-464
ISSN:1752-7015
DOI:10.3197/096327114X13947900181590
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.3197/096327114X13947900181590
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Author Notes:Thomas Kirchhoff, Vera Vicenzotti
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Summary:This paper develops a historical and systematic typology of perceptions of wilderness that exist in contemporary western European cultures. After describing notions of wilderness associated with worldviews that emerged during the Enlightenment period (theological, early Enlightenment, liberalism, democratism) and as a critical response to it (Rousseauism, early Romanticism, English and German conservatism), we outline four recent transformations of these traditional notions of wilderness: wilderness as an ecological object, as a place of nature's self-reassertion, as a place of thrill and as a sphere of amorality and meaninglessness. In our conclusion, we suggest what practical relevance arises from such a nuanced understanding of the inherently ambiguous concept of wilderness.
Item Description:Gesehen am 25.01.2021
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1752-7015
DOI:10.3197/096327114X13947900181590