Expanding the circuitry of pluripotency by selective isolation of chromatin-associated proteins

Maintenance of pluripotency is regulated by a network of transcription factors coordinated by Oct4, Sox2, and Nanog (OSN), yet a systematic investigation of the composition and dynamics of the OSN protein network specifically on chromatin is still missing. Here we have developed a method combining C...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rafiee, Mahmoud-Reza (Author) , Girardot, Charles (Author) , Sigismondo, Gianluca (Author) , Krijgsveld, Jeroen (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: October 20, 2016
In: Molecular cell
Year: 2016, Volume: 64, Issue: 3, Pages: 624-635
ISSN:1097-4164
DOI:10.1016/j.molcel.2016.09.019
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2016.09.019
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1097276516305688
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Author Notes:Mahmoud-Reza Rafiee, Charles Girardot, Gianluca Sigismondo, and Jeroen Krijgsveld
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Summary:Maintenance of pluripotency is regulated by a network of transcription factors coordinated by Oct4, Sox2, and Nanog (OSN), yet a systematic investigation of the composition and dynamics of the OSN protein network specifically on chromatin is still missing. Here we have developed a method combining ChIP with selective isolation of chromatin-associated proteins (SICAP) followed by mass spectrometry to identify chromatin-bound partners of a protein of interest. ChIP-SICAP in mouse embryonic stem cells (ESCs) identified over 400 proteins associating with OSN, including several whose interaction depends on the pluripotent state. Trim24, a previously unrecognized protein in the network, converges with OSN on multiple enhancers and suppresses the expression of developmental genes while activating cell cycle genes. Consistently, Trim24 significantly improved efficiency of cellular reprogramming, demonstrating its direct functionality in establishing pluripotency. Collectively, ChIP-SICAP provides a powerful tool to decode chromatin protein composition, further enhanced by its integrative capacity to perform ChIP-seq.
Item Description:Gesehen am 27.01.2021
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1097-4164
DOI:10.1016/j.molcel.2016.09.019