Animacy, agentivity, and the spread of the progressive in Modern English

One aspect of the grammaticalization of the progressive is its spread in Modern English. Previous studies suggest that the progressive was initially restricted to animate or agentive subjects and spread to inanimate or nonagentive subjects only during the later stages of grammaticalization in Modern...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Hundt, Marianne (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 21 April 2004
In: English language and linguistics
Year: 2004, Volume: 8, Issue: 1, Pages: 47-69
ISSN:1469-4379
DOI:10.1017/S1360674304001248
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1360674304001248
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/english-language-and-linguistics/article/animacy-agentivity-and-the-spread-of-the-progressive-in-modern-english/E8CCFB9ACEFA99C7EF2E74C6A6C6D735
Get full text
Author Notes:Marianne Hundt
Description
Summary:One aspect of the grammaticalization of the progressive is its spread in Modern English. Previous studies suggest that the progressive was initially restricted to animate or agentive subjects and spread to inanimate or nonagentive subjects only during the later stages of grammaticalization in Modern English. The article discusses the contextual variables - animacy and agentivity - that have been used in previous research. ARCHER - A Representative Corpus of Historical English Registers - is then used (a) to verify the hypothesis that progressives increasingly co-occur with inanimate/nonagentive subjects in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, (b) to test the reliability and comparability of previous research, (c) to verify whether the weakening of the contextual constraint was a condition for or a result of the spread of the progressive form in the nineteenth century, and (d) to find out whether there are any regional differences between American and British English in the loss of the contextual constraint.
Item Description:Gesehen am 03.02.2021
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1469-4379
DOI:10.1017/S1360674304001248