Cofilin peptide homologs interfere with immunological synapse formation and T cell activation

The formation of supramolecular activation clusters within the immunological synapse, crucial for sustained signaling and T lymphocyte activation, requires costimulation-dependent reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton. Here we have identified the actin-remodeling protein cofilin as a key player i...

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Main Authors: Eibert, Sybille M. (Author) , Lee, Kyeong-Hee (Author) , Pipkorn, Rüdiger (Author) , Sester, Urban (Author) , Wabnitz, Guido H. (Author) , Giese, Thomas (Author) , Meuer, Stefan (Author) , Samstag, Yvonne (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: February 3, 2004
In: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Year: 2004, Volume: 101, Issue: 7, Pages: 1957-1962
ISSN:1091-6490
DOI:10.1073/pnas.0308282100
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0308282100
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.pnas.org/content/101/7/1957
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Author Notes:Sybille M. Eibert, Kyeong-Hee Lee, Rüdiger Pipkorn, Urban Sester, Guido H. Wabnitz, Thomas Giese, Stefan C. Meuer, and Yvonne Samstag
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Summary:The formation of supramolecular activation clusters within the immunological synapse, crucial for sustained signaling and T lymphocyte activation, requires costimulation-dependent reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton. Here we have identified the actin-remodeling protein cofilin as a key player in this process. Cell-permeable peptides that block costimulation-induced cofilin/F-actin interactions in untransformed human T lymphocytes impair receptor capping and immunological synapse formation at the interface between T cells and antigen-presenting cells. As a consequence, T cell activation, as measured by cytokine production and proliferation, is inhibited.
Item Description:Gesehen am 22.02.2021
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1091-6490
DOI:10.1073/pnas.0308282100