Evolution of the grain size distribution in Milky Way-like galaxies in post-processed IllustrisTNG simulations

We model dust evolution in Milky Way-like galaxies by post-processing the IllustrisTNG cosmological hydrodynamical simulations in order to predict dust-to-gas ratios and grain size distributions. We treat grain-size-dependent dust growth and destruction processes using a 64-bin discrete grain size e...

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Main Authors: Huang, Yu-Hsiu (Author) , Hirashita, Hiroyuki (Author) , Hsu, Yun-Hsin (Author) , Lin, Yen-Ting (Author) , Nelson, Dylan (Author) , Cooper, Andrew P (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 2021
In: Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Year: 2020, Volume: 501, Issue: 1, Pages: 1336-1351
ISSN:1365-2966
DOI:10.1093/mnras/staa3695
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staa3695
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Author Notes:Yu-Hsiu Huang, Hiroyuki Hirashita, Yun-Hsin Hsu, Yen-Ting Lin, Dylan Nelson and Andrew P Cooper
Description
Summary:We model dust evolution in Milky Way-like galaxies by post-processing the IllustrisTNG cosmological hydrodynamical simulations in order to predict dust-to-gas ratios and grain size distributions. We treat grain-size-dependent dust growth and destruction processes using a 64-bin discrete grain size evolution model without spatially resolving each galaxy. Our model broadly reproduces the observed dust-metallicity scaling relation in nearby galaxies. The grain size distribution is dominated by large grains at z ≳ 3 and the small-grain abundance rapidly increases by shattering and accretion (dust growth) at z ≲ 2. The grain size distribution approaches the so-called MRN distribution at z ∼ 1, but a suppression of large-grain abundances occurs at z < 1. Based on the computed grain size distributions and grain compositions, we also calculate the evolution of the extinction curve for each Milky Way analogue. Extinction curves are initially flat at z > 2, and become consistent with the Milky Way extinction curve at z ≲ 1 at $1/\lambda \lt 6~\rm{\mu m}^{-1}$. However, typical extinction curves predicted by our model have a steeper slope at short wavelengths than is observed in the Milky Way. This is due to the low-redshift decline of gas-phase metallicity and the dense gas fraction in our TNG Milky Way analogues that suppresses the formation of large grains through coagulation.
Item Description: Published: 27 November 2020
Gesehen am 02.03.2021
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1365-2966
DOI:10.1093/mnras/staa3695