Addition of organometallic reagents to chiral N-methoxylactams: enantioselective syntheses of pyrrolidines and piperidines
Enantioselective iridium-catalyzed allylic substitutions were used to prepare N-allyl hydroxamic acid derivatives that were suitable for ring-closing metathesis, giving N-methoxylactams. Reactions of these derivatives with Grignard or organolithium compounds gave hemiaminals, which could be reduced...
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| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article (Journal) |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
21 October 2013
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| In: |
Chemistry - a European journal
Year: 2013, Volume: 19, Issue: 49, Pages: 16746-16755 |
| ISSN: | 1521-3765 |
| DOI: | https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.201302735 |
| Online Access: | Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.201302735 Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://chemistry-europe.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/chem.201302735 |
| Author Notes: | Mascha Jäkel, Jianping Qu, Tobias Schnitzer, and Günter Helmchen |
| Summary: | Enantioselective iridium-catalyzed allylic substitutions were used to prepare N-allyl hydroxamic acid derivatives that were suitable for ring-closing metathesis, giving N-methoxylactams. Reactions of these derivatives with Grignard or organolithium compounds gave hemiaminals, which could be reduced diastereoselectively via acyliminium intermediates to give cis-piperidines or cis-pyrrolidines with substituents in the 2,6- or 2,5-positions, respectively. In addition, compounds with a quaternary carbon center could be synthesized by corresponding reactions with potassium cyanide/AcOH. The procedures were applied in the syntheses of alkaloids (−)-209D and (+)-prosophylline. |
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| Item Description: | Gesehen am 24.03.2021 |
| Physical Description: | Online Resource |
| ISSN: | 1521-3765 |
| DOI: | https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.201302735 |