Cerebral cavernous malformations: from CCM genes to endothelial cell homeostasis

Cerebral cavernous malformations (CCMs) are vascular lesions that can occur sporadically or as a consequence of inherited loss-of-function mutations, predominantly in the genes CCM1 (KRIT1), CCM2 (MGC4607, OSM, Malcavernin), or CCM3 (PDCD10, TFAR15). Inherited, familial CCM is characterized by the d...

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Main Authors: Fischer, Andreas (Author) , Zalvide, Juan (Author) , Faurobert, Eva (Author) , Albiges-Rizo, Corinne (Author) , Tournier-Lasserve, Elisabeth (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: May 1, 2013
In: Trends in molecular medicine
Year: 2013, Volume: 19, Issue: 5, Pages: 302-308
ISSN:1471-499X
DOI:10.1016/j.molmed.2013.02.004
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molmed.2013.02.004
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1471491413000336
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Author Notes:Andreas Fischer, Juan Zalvide, Eva Faurobert, Corinne Albiges-Rizo, and Elisabeth Tournier-Lasserve
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Summary:Cerebral cavernous malformations (CCMs) are vascular lesions that can occur sporadically or as a consequence of inherited loss-of-function mutations, predominantly in the genes CCM1 (KRIT1), CCM2 (MGC4607, OSM, Malcavernin), or CCM3 (PDCD10, TFAR15). Inherited, familial CCM is characterized by the development of multiple lesions throughout a patient's life leading to recurrent cerebral hemorrhages. Recently, roles for the CCM proteins in maintaining vascular barrier functions and quiescence have been elucidated, and in this review we summarize the genetics and pathophysiology of this disease and discuss the molecular mechanisms through which CCM proteins may act within blood vessels.
Item Description:Gesehen am 06.04.2021
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1471-499X
DOI:10.1016/j.molmed.2013.02.004