Correlation between local monocarboxylate transporter 1 (MCT1) and glucose transporter 1 (GLUT1) densities in the adult rat brain

Monocarboxylate transporters type 1 (MCT1) facilitate the transport of monocarboxylates across cell membranes of the blood-brain barrier and brain parenchymal cells. The present study had two aims: (1) to determine the local distribution of MCT1 in the brain; and (2) to compare the local densities o...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Maurer, Martin H. (Author) , Canis, Martin (Author) , Kuschinsky, Wolfgang (Author) , Duelli, Roman (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: [2004]
In: Neuroscience letters
Year: 2004, Volume: 355, Pages: 105-108
ISSN:1872-7972
DOI:10.1016/j.neulet.2003.10.056
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neulet.2003.10.056
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030439400301259X
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Author Notes:Martin H. Maurer, Martin Canis, Wolfgang Kuschinsky, Roman Duelli
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Summary:Monocarboxylate transporters type 1 (MCT1) facilitate the transport of monocarboxylates across cell membranes of the blood-brain barrier and brain parenchymal cells. The present study had two aims: (1) to determine the local distribution of MCT1 in the brain; and (2) to compare the local densities of MCT1 with the local densities of the main nutritional transporters, glucose transporter GLUT1. Using immunoautoradiography of cryosections from rat brain, 32 brain structures were analyzed. (1) A heterogenous distribution pattern of MCT1 densities was observed throughout the brain. Compared to brain homogenate (100%), MCT1 densities ranged from 43 to 164% in the brain structures investigated. Local GLUT1 densities showed a comparable range (35-145%). (2) A close correlation was found between local MCT1 and local GLUT1 densities. As local GLUT1 densities reflect local glucose metabolism in the brain, we conclude that local MCT1 densities are adjusted to local glucose metabolism and transport.
Item Description:Gesehen am 05.05.2021
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1872-7972
DOI:10.1016/j.neulet.2003.10.056