Searches for Lorentz violation in 3He/129Xe clock comparison experiments
We discuss the design and performance of a very sensitive low-field magnetometer based on the detection of free spin precession of gaseous, nuclear polarized 3He or 129Xe samples with a SQUID as magnetic flux detector. Characteristic spin precession times $T_2^\ast$of up to 115 h were measured in lo...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article (Journal) |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
21 February 2013
|
| In: |
Hyperfine interactions
Year: 2013, Volume: 215, Pages: 15-23 |
| ISSN: | 1572-9540 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s10751-013-0785-x |
| Online Access: | Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10751-013-0785-x |
| Author Notes: | F. Allmendinger, M. Burghoff, W. Heil, S. Karpuk, W. Kilian, S. Knappe-Grüneberg, W. Müller, U. Schmidt, A. Schnabel, F. Seifert, Yu Sobolev, L. Trahms, K. Tullney |
| Summary: | We discuss the design and performance of a very sensitive low-field magnetometer based on the detection of free spin precession of gaseous, nuclear polarized 3He or 129Xe samples with a SQUID as magnetic flux detector. Characteristic spin precession times $T_2^\ast$of up to 115 h were measured in low magnetic fields (about 1 μT) and in the regime of motional narrowing. With the detection of the free precession of co-located 3He/129Xe nuclear spins (clock comparison), the device can be used as ultra-sensitive probe for non-magnetic spin interactions, since the magnetic dipole interaction (Zeeman-term) drops out in the weighted frequency difference, i.e., Δω = ωHe − γHe/γXe·ωXe. We report on searches for Lorentz violating signatures by monitoring the Larmor frequencies of co-located 3He/129Xe spin samples as the laboratory reference frame rotates with respect to distant stars (sidereal modulation). |
|---|---|
| Item Description: | Im Titel sind "3" und "129" hochgestellt Gesehen am 11.05.2021 |
| Physical Description: | Online Resource |
| ISSN: | 1572-9540 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s10751-013-0785-x |