Hypofractionated radiotherapy with simultaneous-integrated boost after breast-conserving surgery compared to standard boost-applications using helical tomotherapy with TomoEdge

Background/Aim: This comparative plan study examines a range of boost-radiation methods in adjuvant radiotherapy of breast cancer using helical intensity-modulated radiotherapy with TomoEdge-technique. Impact of hypofractionated radiation with simultaneous-integrated boost (SIB) and influence of dif...

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Main Authors: Zwicker, Felix (Author) , Hoefel, Sebastian (Author) , Kirchner, Corinna (Author) , Huber, Peter E. (Author) , Debus, Jürgen (Author) , Schempp, Michael (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: April 3, 2021
In: Anticancer research
Year: 2021, Volume: 41, Issue: 4, Pages: 1909-1920
ISSN:1791-7530
DOI:10.21873/anticanres.14957
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.21873/anticanres.14957
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://ar.iiarjournals.org/content/41/4/1909
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Author Notes:Felix Zwicker, Sebastian Hoefel, Corinna Kirchner, Peter E. Huber, Juergen Debus and Michael Schempp
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Summary:Background/Aim: This comparative plan study examines a range of boost-radiation methods in adjuvant radiotherapy of breast cancer using helical intensity-modulated radiotherapy with TomoEdge-technique. Impact of hypofractionated radiation with simultaneous-integrated boost (SIB) and influence of differing assumed α/β-values were examined. Patients and Methods: For 10 patients with left-sided breast cancer each four helical IMRT-plans with TomoEdge-technique were created: hypofractionated+SIB (H-SIB) (42.4/54.4 Gy, 16 fractions), normofractionated+SIB (N-SIB) (50.4/64.4 Gy, 28 fractions), hypofractionated+sequential-boost (H-SB) (42.4 Gy/16 fractions+16 Gy/8 fractions), normofractionated+ sequential-boost (N-SB) (50.4 Gy/28 fractions+16 Gy/8 fractions). Equivalent doses (EQD2) to organs-at-risk (OAR) and irradiated mammary-gland were analysed for different assumed α/β-values. Results: The mean EQD2 to OAR was significantly lower using hypofractionated radiation-techniques. H-SIB and H-SB were not significantly different. H-SIB and N-SIB conformed significantly better to the breast planning-target volume (PTV) and boost-volume (BV) than H-SB and N-SB. Regarding BV, mean EQD2 was significantly higher for all α/β-values investigated when using H-SIB and N-SIB. Regarding PTV, there were no clinically relevant differences. Conclusion: Relating to dosimetry, H-SIB is effective compared to standard-boost-techniques.
Item Description:Gesehen am 17.05.2021
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1791-7530
DOI:10.21873/anticanres.14957