The variable coefficient thin obstacle problem: Carleman inequalities

In this article we present a new strategy of addressing the (variable coefficient) thin obstacle problem. Our approach is based on a (variable coefficient) Carleman estimate. This yields semi-continuity of the vanishing order, lower and uniform upper growth bounds of solutions and sufficient compact...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Koch, Herbert (Author) , Rüland, Angkana (Author) , Shi, Wenhui (Author)
Format: Article (Journal) Chapter/Article
Language:English
Published: 19 Jan 2015
In: Arxiv
Year: 2015, Pages: 1-38
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: http://arxiv.org/abs/1501.04496
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Author Notes:Herbert Koch, Angkana Rüland, and Wenhui Shi
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Summary:In this article we present a new strategy of addressing the (variable coefficient) thin obstacle problem. Our approach is based on a (variable coefficient) Carleman estimate. This yields semi-continuity of the vanishing order, lower and uniform upper growth bounds of solutions and sufficient compactness properties in order to carry out a blow-up procedure. Moreover, the Carleman estimate implies the existence of homogeneous blow-up limits along certain sequences and ultimately leads to an almost optimal regularity statement. As it is a very robust tool, it allows us to consider the problem in the setting of Sobolev metrics, i.e. the coefficients are only $W^{1,p}$ regular for some $p>n+1$. These results provide the basis for our further analysis of the free boundary, the optimal ($C^{1,1/2}$-) regularity of solutions and a first order asymptotic expansion of solutions at the regular free boundary which is carried out in a follow-up article in the framework of $W^{1,p}$, $p>2(n+1)$, regular coefficients.
Item Description:Last revised 29 May 2015 (v2)
Gesehen am 27.05.2021
Physical Description:Online Resource