Antihypertensive therapy in renal patients

High blood pressure values, diastolic and systolic, are associated with decreased renal function. This is particularly true when the diastolic blood pressure is higher than 90 mm Hg. Several studies showed that lowering of the blood pressure within the range of normotension according to the WHO caus...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Schwenger, Vedat (Author) , Zeier, Martin (Author) , Ritz, Eberhard (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: October 13, 1999
In: Nephron
Year: 1999, Volume: 83, Issue: 3, Pages: 202-213
ISSN:1423-0186
DOI:10.1159/000045512
Online Access:Resolving-System, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1159/000045512
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/45512
Get full text
Author Notes:benefits and difficulties$hV. Schwenger, M. Zeier, E. Ritz
Description
Summary:High blood pressure values, diastolic and systolic, are associated with decreased renal function. This is particularly true when the diastolic blood pressure is higher than 90 mm Hg. Several studies showed that lowering of the blood pressure within the range of normotension according to the WHO causes a reduction in the rate of progression to terminal renal failure. These studies have led to recommendations to aim at a target blood pressure of approximately 125/75 mm Hg in the treatment of patients with glomerular diseases and particularly diabetic nephropathy with proteinuria >1 g/day. In contrast to these results, blood pressure values corresponding to the recommendation (≤125/75 mm Hg) of the JNC VI (see text) were achieved in 15% of the patients only. It has also been shown that at any given level of an average 24-hour blood pressure, patients with an insufficient decrease of the blood pressure during nighttime have a higher risk to progress to terminal renal failure. Thus it is very important to lower the nighttime blood pressure and to detect nighttime blood pressure increases using ambulatory blood pressure measurements.
Item Description:Gesehen am 18.06.2021
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1423-0186
DOI:10.1159/000045512