Constraints on the major sources of dissolved organic carbon in Alpine ice cores from radiocarbon analysis over the bomb-peak period
Radiocarbon (14C) has proven to be a powerful tool in distinguishing modern and fossil fuel sources contributing to organic aerosols. By applying this concept to ice core records of the dissolved organic carbon (DOC) fraction, we developed a setup dedicated to the extraction of DOC from Alpine ice c...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article (Journal) |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
16 April 2013
|
| In: |
Journal of geophysical research. Atmospheres
Year: 2013, Volume: 118, Issue: 8, Pages: 3319-3327 |
| ISSN: | 2169-8996 |
| DOI: | 10.1002/jgrd.50200 |
| Online Access: | Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1002/jgrd.50200 Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/jgrd.50200 |
| Author Notes: | B. May, D. Wagenbach, H. Hoffmann, M. Legrand, S. Preunkert, and P. Steier |
| Summary: | Radiocarbon (14C) has proven to be a powerful tool in distinguishing modern and fossil fuel sources contributing to organic aerosols. By applying this concept to ice core records of the dissolved organic carbon (DOC) fraction, we developed a setup dedicated to the extraction of DOC from Alpine ice core samples for 14C microanalysis. With respect to the difficulties and limitations of this analytical method, it is shown that a total process blank mass of (6 ± 3) μgC with a 14C signature of (0.71 ± 0.17) can be obtained, corresponding to a minimum sample size between 200 g for industrial and 800 g for pre-industrial ice. Radiocarbon analyses of eight DOC ice core samples from the high accumulation glacier Col du Dôme (European Alps) were mainly performed over the bomb-peak period. These data, being associated with snow deposition over the summer half-years, show an overall mean fossil contribution of (25 ± 9) %. Adaptation of the DO14C values to the atmospheric 14CO2 record revealed that the biogenic input to ice core DOC is associated with a fast recycling biospheric component, likely linked to a turnover time of less than 3 years. |
|---|---|
| Item Description: | Gesehen am 25.11.2021 Dieser Artikel ist eine Ergänzung zu Guilhermet et al. [2013] doi:10.1002/jgrd.50201 und Legrand [2013] doi:10.1002/jgrd.50202 |
| Physical Description: | Online Resource |
| ISSN: | 2169-8996 |
| DOI: | 10.1002/jgrd.50200 |