‘I haven’t heard much about other methods’: quality of care and person-centredness in a programme to promote the postpartum intrauterine device in Tanzania

Background Programmes promoting the postpartum intrauterine device (PPIUD) have proliferated throughout South Asia and sub-Saharan Africa in recent years, with proponents touting this long-acting reversible contraceptive (LARC) method’s high efficacy and potential to meet contraceptive unmet need. W...

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Main Authors: Senderowicz, Leigh (Author) , Pearson, Erin (Author) , Hackett, Kristy (Author) , Huber-Krum, Sarah (Author) , Francis, Joel Msafiri (Author) , Ulenga, Nzovu (Author) , Bärnighausen, Till (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: June 23, 2021
In: BMJ global health
Year: 2021, Volume: 6, Issue: 6, Pages: 1-12
ISSN:2059-7908
DOI:10.1136/bmjgh-2021-005775
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2021-005775
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://gh.bmj.com/content/6/6/e005775
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Author Notes:Leigh Senderowicz, Erin Pearson, Kristy Hackett, Sarah Huber-Krum, Joel Msafiri Francis, Nzovu Ulenga, Till Bärnighausen
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Summary:Background Programmes promoting the postpartum intrauterine device (PPIUD) have proliferated throughout South Asia and sub-Saharan Africa in recent years, with proponents touting this long-acting reversible contraceptive (LARC) method’s high efficacy and potential to meet contraceptive unmet need. While critiques of LARC-first programming abound in the Global North, there have been few studies of the impact of LARC-centric programmes on patient-centred outcomes in the Global South. - Methods Here, we explore the impact of a PPIUD intervention at five Tanzanian hospitals and their surrounding satellite clinics on quality of contraceptive counselling and person-centred care using 20 qualitative in-depth interviews with pregnant women seeking antenatal care at one of those clinics. Using a modified version of the contraceptive counselling quality framework elaborated by Holt and colleagues, we blend deductive analysis with an inductive approach based on open coding and thematic analysis. - Results Interpersonal aspects of relationship building during counselling were strong, but a mix of PPIUD intervention-related factors and structural issues rendered most other aspects of counselling quality low. The intervention led providers to emphasise the advantages of the IUD through biased counselling, and to de-emphasise the suitability of other contraceptive methods. Respondents reported being counselled only about the IUD and no other methods, while other respondents reported that other methods were mentioned but disparaged by providers in relation to the IUD. A lack of trained providers meant that most counselling took place in large groups, resulting in providers’ inability to conduct needs assessments or tailor information to women’s individual situations. - Discussion As implemented, LARC-centric programmes like this PPIUD intervention may decrease access to person-centred contraceptive counselling and to accurate information about a broad range of contraceptive methods. A shift away from emphasising LARC methods to more comprehensive, person-centred contraceptive counselling is critical to promote contraceptive autonomy.
Item Description:Gesehen am 18.08.2021
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:2059-7908
DOI:10.1136/bmjgh-2021-005775