Circulating 25-hydroxyvitamin D and postmenopausal breast cancer survival: Influence of tumor characteristics and lifestyle factors?

We previously reported that lower post-diagnostic circulating 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] concentrations were associated with higher risk of overall mortality and distant disease in stage I-IV postmenopausal breast cancer survivors. This association was now re-examined in an extended dataset to in...

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Main Authors: Vrieling, Alina (Author) , Seibold, Petra Beate (Author) , Johnson, Theron S. (Author) , Heinz, Judith (Author) , Obi, Nadia (Author) , Kaaks, Rudolf (Author) , Flesch-Janys, Dieter (Author) , Chang-Claude, Jenny (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 2014
In: International journal of cancer
Year: 2014, Volume: 134, Issue: 12, Pages: 2972-2983
ISSN:1097-0215
DOI:10.1002/ijc.28628
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1002/ijc.28628
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/ijc.28628
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Author Notes:Alina Vrieling, Petra Seibold, Theron S. Johnson, Judith Heinz, Nadia Obi, Rudolf Kaaks, Dieter Flesch-Janys and Jenny Chang-Claude
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Summary:We previously reported that lower post-diagnostic circulating 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] concentrations were associated with higher risk of overall mortality and distant disease in stage I-IV postmenopausal breast cancer survivors. This association was now re-examined in an extended dataset to investigate potential effect modification by tumor characteristics and lifestyle factors. A prospective cohort study was conducted in Germany including 2,177 incident stage I-IV postmenopausal breast cancer patients aged 50-74 years. Patients were diagnosed between 2001 and 2005 and median follow-up time was 5.3 years. Cox proportional hazards models were stratified by age at diagnosis, study center and season of blood collection and adjusted for other prognostic factors. A meta-analysis of studies on circulating 25(OH)D and mortality in breast cancer patients was performed to summarize evidence. Lower concentrations of 25(OH)D were significantly associated with higher risk of overall mortality [hazard ratio (HR) lowest vs. highest tertile = 1.86; 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.22, 2.82; p-trend = 0.002] and distant disease (HR = 1.76; 95% CI: 1.24, 2.49; p-trend = 0.003) in stage I-IIIa but not in stage IIIb-IV breast cancer patients. No significant interaction by lifestyle factors was observed (all p-interaction > 0.05). The meta-analysis yielded significant associations with overall and breast cancer-specific mortality (lowest vs. highest quantile: HR = 1.52; 95% CI: 1.22, 1.88 and HR = 1.74; 95% CI: 1.23, 2.40, respectively). In conclusion, post-diagnostic circulating 25(OH)D concentrations were associated with overall mortality and distant disease in stage I-IIIa postmenopausal breast cancer patients. This association was not strongly modified by lifestyle factors.
Item Description:First published: 22 November 2013
Gesehen am 16.09.2021
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1097-0215
DOI:10.1002/ijc.28628