Post-translational modifications talk and crosstalk to class IIa histone deacetylases

Epigenetic modifications, such as histone or DNA modifications are key regulators of gene transcription and changes are often associated with maladaptive processes underlying cardiovascular disease. Epigenetic regulators therefore likely play a crucial role in cardiomyocyte homeostasis and facilitat...

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Hauptverfasser: Guttzeit, Sebastian (VerfasserIn) , Backs, Johannes (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2022
In: Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
Year: 2022, Jahrgang: 162, Pages: 53-61
ISSN:1095-8584
DOI:10.1016/j.yjmcc.2021.08.007
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yjmcc.2021.08.007
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022282821001607
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Sebastian Guttzeit, Johannes Backs
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Epigenetic modifications, such as histone or DNA modifications are key regulators of gene transcription and changes are often associated with maladaptive processes underlying cardiovascular disease. Epigenetic regulators therefore likely play a crucial role in cardiomyocyte homeostasis and facilitate the cellular adaption to various internal and external stimuli, responding to different intercellular and extracellular cues. Class IIa histone deacetylases are a class of epigenetic regulators that possess a myriad of post-transcriptional modification sites that modulate their activity in response to oxidative stress, altered catecholamine signalling or changes in the cellular metabolism. This review summaries the known reversible, post-translational modifications (PTMs) of class IIa histone deacetylases (HDACs) that ultimately drive transcriptional changes in homeostasis and disease. We also highlight the idea of a crosstalk of various PTMs on class IIa HDACs potentially leading to compensatory or synergistic effects on the class IIa HDAC-regulated cell behavior.
Beschreibung:Available online 17 August 2021
Gesehen am 16.11.2021
Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISSN:1095-8584
DOI:10.1016/j.yjmcc.2021.08.007