Attitudes and knowledge about obstructive sleep apnea among Latin American primary care physicians

Objectives - We aimed to evaluate Latin American primary care physicians’ knowledge and attitudes about obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) using a Spanish-language version of the OSA Knowledge and Attitudes (OSAKA) questionnaire and to evaluate its psychometric properties. - Methods - We used a cross-sec...

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Main Authors: Cherrez-Ojeda, Iván (Author) , Jeffe, Donna B. (Author) , Guerrero, Thomas (Author) , Mantilla, Ronnie (Author) , Santoro, Ilka (Author) , Gabino, Gustavo (Author) , Calderon, Juan C. (Author) , Caballero, Fernan (Author) , Mori, Jose (Author) , Cherrez, Annia (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 22 August 2013
In: Sleep medicine
Year: 2013, Volume: 14, Issue: 10, Pages: 973-977
ISSN:1878-5506
DOI:10.1016/j.sleep.2013.06.005
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleep.2013.06.005
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1389945713002232
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Author Notes:Ivan Cherrez Ojeda, Donna B. Jeffe, Thomas Guerrero, Ronnie Mantilla, Ilka Santoro, Gustavo Gabino, Juan C. Calderon, Fernan Caballero, Jose Mori, Annia Cherrez
Description
Summary:Objectives - We aimed to evaluate Latin American primary care physicians’ knowledge and attitudes about obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) using a Spanish-language version of the OSA Knowledge and Attitudes (OSAKA) questionnaire and to evaluate its psychometric properties. - Methods - We used a cross-sectional survey of general practice physicians in Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela who completed the Spanish-language version OSAKA questionnaire. - Results - Of 684 primary care physicians surveyed, 367 (65%) responded (mean age, 45years; range, 21-75years). Mean total knowledge (proportion of 18 items correctly answered) was 60% (range, 0-100%). Less than half of physicians correctly answered the questions about the association between OSA and hypertension. We found no significant differences in overall knowledge in gender or time since graduation (⩽5years vs >5years). Although 73.5% of the physicians felt confident in identifying patients at risk for OSA, only 35.4% felt confident in managing those patients and 22.1% felt confident in managing patients with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy. The Spanish-language version of the OSAKA questionnaire had comparable psychometric properties to the English-language version. - Conclusions - This Spanish-language version of the OSAKA yielded considerable variance in Spanish-speaking physicians’ knowledge about OSA and confidence in identifying and managing patients with OSA. Focused OSA education for Latin American general physicians is needed.
Item Description:Gesehen am 06.12.2021
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1878-5506
DOI:10.1016/j.sleep.2013.06.005