No evidence for BRAF-V600E mutations in gastroeosophageal tumors: results from a high-throughput analysis of 534 cases using a mutation-specific antibody

Background: BRAF-V600E mutations are found in a broad spectrum of cancer types and can be successfully targeted by specific therapeutic compounds. Little data on the prevalence of BRAF-V600E mutations in tumors of the upper gastrointestinal tract are available. Materials and Methods: We constructed...

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Main Authors: Preusser, Matthias (Author) , Bergmeister-Berghoff, Anna Sophie (Author) , Capper, David (Author) , Deimling, Andreas von (Author) , Maroske, Florian (Author) , Brodowicz, Thomas (Author) , Hejna, Michael (Author) , Birner, Peter (Author) , Schoppmann, Sebastian F. (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 2013
In: Applied immunohistochemistry & molecular morphology
Year: 2013, Volume: 21, Issue: 5, Pages: 426-430
ISSN:1533-4058
DOI:10.1097/PAI.0b013e31827ce693
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1097/PAI.0b013e31827ce693
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://journals.lww.com/appliedimmunohist/Abstract/2013/10000/No_Evidence_for_BRAF_V600E_Mutations_in.8.aspx
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Author Notes:Matthias Preusser, Anna S. Berghoff, David Capper, Andreas von Deimling, Florian Maroske, Thomas Brodowicz, Michael Hejna, Peter Birner, Sebastian F. Schoppmann
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Summary:Background: BRAF-V600E mutations are found in a broad spectrum of cancer types and can be successfully targeted by specific therapeutic compounds. Little data on the prevalence of BRAF-V600E mutations in tumors of the upper gastrointestinal tract are available. Materials and Methods: We constructed tissue microarrays of formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded specimens of 534 gastroesophageal tumors (119 squamous cell cancers and 72 adenocarcinomas of the esophagus, 63 cancers of the gastroesophageal junction/cardia, 199 gastric cancers of the corpus or antrum, 81 gastric gastrointestinal stromal tumors) and performed anti-BRAF-V600E immunostaining using the mutation-specific antibody VE1. As control tissue we used 3 melanoma cases with confirmed BRAF-V600E mutation and distinct VE1 immunostaining. Results: None of the gastroesophageal tumor cases showed a positive immunostaining signal. Conclusions: BRAF-V600E mutation is not a relevant oncogenic driver in gastroesophageal tumors. Immunohistochemical analysis using mutation-specific antibodies on tissue microarrays is a feasible, time-efficient and cost-efficient approach to high-throughput screening for specific mutations in large tumor series.
Item Description:Gesehen am 08.12.2021
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1533-4058
DOI:10.1097/PAI.0b013e31827ce693