EEG changes and serum anticholinergic activity measured in patients with delirium in the intensive care unit
The aim of this study was to examine whether serum anticholinergic activity (SAA) is a reliable indicator of delirium in the ICU, and whether there is a significant correlation between SAA and quantitative electroencephalographic (EEG) data in delirious patients. In a prospective cohort study, we as...
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Dokumenttyp: | Article (Journal) |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
05 November 2007
|
| In: |
Anaesthesia
Year: 2007, Jahrgang: 62, Heft: 12, Pages: 1217-1223 |
| ISSN: | 1365-2044 |
| DOI: | 10.1111/j.1365-2044.2007.05255.x |
| Online-Zugang: | Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2044.2007.05255.x Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1365-2044.2007.05255.x |
| Verfasserangaben: | K. Plaschke, H. Hill, R. Engelhardt, C. Thomas, R. Von Haken, M. Scholz, J. Kopitz, H.J. Bardenheuer, M. Weisbrod, M.A. Weigand |
| Zusammenfassung: | The aim of this study was to examine whether serum anticholinergic activity (SAA) is a reliable indicator of delirium in the ICU, and whether there is a significant correlation between SAA and quantitative electroencephalographic (EEG) data in delirious patients. In a prospective cohort study, we assessed ICU patients diagnosed with delirium (n = 37). EEG measurements and blood analysis including SAA were performed 48 h following ICU admission. The presence of delirium was evaluated using the Confusion Assessment Method for critically ill patients in ICU (CAM-ICU). The SAA level was measured using a competitive radioreceptor binding assay for muscarinergic receptors and quantitative EEG was measured using the CATEEM® system. We found that, under comparable conditions, patients in the delirium group showed a higher relative EEG theta power and a reduced alpha power (n = 17) than did the non-delirious patients (n = 20). No difference in measured SAA levels were seen; therefore, there was no correlation between SAA and EEG measurements in delirious patients. We conclude that, in contrast to the EEG, the SAA level cannot be proposed as a tool for diagnosing delirium in ICU patients. |
|---|---|
| Beschreibung: | Gesehen am 14.12.2021 |
| Beschreibung: | Online Resource |
| ISSN: | 1365-2044 |
| DOI: | 10.1111/j.1365-2044.2007.05255.x |