Clinical and pathological characteristics, pathological reevaluation and recurrence patterns of cellular leiomyomas: a retrospective study in 76 patients

Objectives - To analyze clinical and pathologic features as well as recurrence patterns of cellular leiomyomas (CL) in women who underwent surgical therapy for symptomatic disease. - Study design - This retrospective study was conducted at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Wome...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rothmund, Ralf (Author) , Kurth, Ralf-Rainer (Author) , Lukasinski, Nadia-Maria (Author) , Huebner, Markus (Author) , Hartkopf, Andreas (Author) , Wallwiener, Markus (Author) , Staebler, Annette (Author) , Brucker, Sara Y. (Author) , Taran, Florin Andrei (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 10 October 2013
In: European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology
Year: 2013, Volume: 171, Issue: 2, Pages: 358-361
ISSN:1872-7654
DOI:10.1016/j.ejogrb.2013.10.004
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejogrb.2013.10.004
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301211513004958
Get full text
Author Notes:Ralf Rothmund, Ralf-Rainer Kurth, Nadia-Maria Lukasinski, Markus Huebner, Andreas Hartkopf, Markus Wallwiener, Annette Staebler, Sara Y. Brucker, Florin Andrei Taran
Description
Summary:Objectives - To analyze clinical and pathologic features as well as recurrence patterns of cellular leiomyomas (CL) in women who underwent surgical therapy for symptomatic disease. - Study design - This retrospective study was conducted at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Women's Clinic, Tuebingen, Germany. We identified all women who had CL on final diagnosis after surgery between January 1, 2000, and December 31, 2010. - Results - Our study sample comprised 76 women with a diagnosis of CL. A single uterine mass was present in 51.3% of the cases; in uteri with both CL and uterine leiomyomas (UL), the CL constituted the largest uterine mass in 20 of 21 (95.2%) cases. Additionally, in 98% of the uteri, CL were either the largest or the only uterine mass. Five women (6.6%; 5/76) had reported surgical procedures for symptomatic leiomyoma before the index surgery in our analysis. Three women underwent hysteroscopic resection of the leiomyomas and 2 women underwent abdominal myomectomy. Mean time to recurrence was 14.0 months (median 6.0; range, 4.0-52.0). Over the follow-up period, 6 women who underwent uterus-conserving surgery (12.0%; 6/50) with CL had leiomyoma recurrence. Five women underwent abdominal myomectomy and one underwent hysteroscopic resection of the CL. One patient had recurrence of a CL 43 months after abdominal myomectomy and underwent vaginal hysterectomy; the other five women had recurrences of UL. Mean time to recurrence was 28.6 months (median 12.5; range, 4.0-83.0). - Conclusions - Recurrence rates of CL in our study group resemble recurrence rates of UL.
Item Description:Gesehen am 21.01.2022
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1872-7654
DOI:10.1016/j.ejogrb.2013.10.004