Salvage therapy for multiple myeloma with thalidomide and CED chemotherapy
The feasibility and efficacy of a combination of thalidomide, cyclophosphamide, etoposide, and dexamethasone were studied in 56 patients with poor-prognosis multiple myeloma. Of 50 patients evaluable for response, 4% achieved complete response (CR), 64% partial response (PR), 18% minimal response (M...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article (Journal) |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
[December 15, 2001]
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| In: |
Blood
Year: 2001, Volume: 98, Issue: 13, Pages: 3846-3848 |
| ISSN: | 1528-0020 |
| DOI: | 10.1182/blood.V98.13.3846 |
| Online Access: | Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1182/blood.V98.13.3846 |
| Author Notes: | Thomas M. Moehler, Kai Neben, Axel Benner, Gerlinde Egerer, Fatime Krasniqi, Anthony D. Ho, and Hartmut Goldschmidt |
| Summary: | The feasibility and efficacy of a combination of thalidomide, cyclophosphamide, etoposide, and dexamethasone were studied in 56 patients with poor-prognosis multiple myeloma. Of 50 patients evaluable for response, 4% achieved complete response (CR), 64% partial response (PR), 18% minimal response (MR), 6% stable disease (SD), and 8% progressive disease (PD), resulting in an objective response rate (≥ MR) of 86.0% (76.7% overall objective response rate in intent-to-treat analysis; n = 56). Subsequent to successful remission induction, 18 patients received autologous or allogeneic stem cell transplantation. The median progression-free survival in all patients was 16 months. The median overall survival time could not be calculated, since the last observed death occurred after 16 months of follow-up (median follow-up of 14 months) with a corresponding estimated survival probability of 55%. Severe adverse effects (World Health Organization III/IV) included infectious complications (35.7%) and cardiovascular events (7.1%). The data suggest that Thal improves antitumor activity of salvage chemotherapy regimens in poor-prognosis multiple myeloma. |
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| Item Description: | Gesehen am 01.03.2022 |
| Physical Description: | Online Resource |
| ISSN: | 1528-0020 |
| DOI: | 10.1182/blood.V98.13.3846 |