Relationship of GW/P-bodies with stress granules

Whereas P-bodies are intimately linked to the cytoplasmic RNA decay machinery, stress granules harbor stalled translation initiation complexes that accumulate upon stress-induced translation arrest. In this Chapter, we reflect on the relationship between P-bodies and stress granules. In mammalian ce...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Stoecklin, Georg (Author) , Kedersha, Nancy (Author)
Format: Chapter/Article
Language:English
Published: 2013
In: Ten years of progress in GW/P body research
Year: 2013, Pages: 197-211
DOI:10.1007/978-1-4614-5107-5_12
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-5107-5_12
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-1-4614-5107-5_12
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Author Notes:Georg Stoecklin, Nancy Kedersha
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Summary:Whereas P-bodies are intimately linked to the cytoplasmic RNA decay machinery, stress granules harbor stalled translation initiation complexes that accumulate upon stress-induced translation arrest. In this Chapter, we reflect on the relationship between P-bodies and stress granules. In mammalian cells, the two structures can be clearly distinguished from each other using specific protein or RNA markers, but they also share many proteins and mRNAs. While the formation of P-bodies and stress granules is coordinately triggered by stress, their assembly appears to be regulated independently by different pathways. Under certain types of stress, P-bodies frequently dock with stress granules, and overexpressing certain proteins that localize to both structures can cause P-body/stress granule fusion. Currently available data suggest that these self-assembling compartments are controlled by flux of mRNAs within the cytoplasm, and that their assembly mirrors the translation and degradation rates of their component mRNAs.
Item Description:First online: 02 November 20212
Gesehen am 08.03.2022
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISBN:9781461451075
1283933861
9781283933865
DOI:10.1007/978-1-4614-5107-5_12