Chemical freeze-out parameters via a nonperturbative QCD approach

By analyzing the calculated baryon number susceptibility ratios χB1/χB2 and χB3/χB1 in a two-flavor system via the Dyson-Schwinger equation approach of QCD, we determine the chemical freeze-out temperature and baryon chemical potential in cases of both thermodynamic limit and finite size. We calcula...

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Main Authors: Lu, Yi (Author) , Chen, Muyang (Author) , Bai, Zhan (Author) , Gao, Fei (Author) , Liu, Yu-xin (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 15 February 2022
In: Physical review
Year: 2022, Volume: 105, Issue: 3, Pages: 1-9
ISSN:2470-0029
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevD.105.034012
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.105.034012
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevD.105.034012
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Author Notes:Yi Lu, Muyang Chen, Zhan Bai, Fei Gao, and Yu-xin Liu
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Summary:By analyzing the calculated baryon number susceptibility ratios χB1/χB2 and χB3/χB1 in a two-flavor system via the Dyson-Schwinger equation approach of QCD, we determine the chemical freeze-out temperature and baryon chemical potential in cases of both thermodynamic limit and finite size. We calculate the center-of-mass energy dependence of the χB4/χB2(κσ2) at the freeze-out line and find an excellent agreement with experimental data when taking into account the finite size effect. Our calculations indicate that the κσ2 exhibits a nonmonotonic behavior in the lower collision energy region. We also predict that the collision energy dependence of χB6/χB2 is nonmonotonic.
Item Description:Gesehen am 28.03.2022
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:2470-0029
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevD.105.034012