Are the treasures of game theory ambiguous?

Goeree and Holt (Am Econ Rev 91:1402-1422, 2001) experimentally study a number of games. In each case, they initially find strong support for Nash equilibrium; however, by changing an apparently irrelevant parameter, they find results which contradict Nash equilibrium. In this paper, we study the fi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Eichberger, Jürgen (Author) , Kelsey, David (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 05 June 2011
In: Economic theory
Year: 2011, Volume: 48, Issue: 2, Pages: 313-339
ISSN:1432-0479
DOI:10.1007/s00199-011-0636-4
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00199-011-0636-4
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Author Notes:Jürgen Eichberger, David Kelsey
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Summary:Goeree and Holt (Am Econ Rev 91:1402-1422, 2001) experimentally study a number of games. In each case, they initially find strong support for Nash equilibrium; however, by changing an apparently irrelevant parameter, they find results which contradict Nash equilibrium. In this paper, we study the five normal form games from Goeree and Holt (Am Econ Rev 91:1402-1422, 2001). We argue that their results may be explained by the hypothesis that subjects view their opponents’ behaviour as ambiguous. Ambiguity-aversion causes players to avoid strategies, which give low out of equilibrium payoffs. Similarly, ambiguity preference can make strategies with high payoffs more attractive.
Item Description:Gesehen am 11.04.2022
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1432-0479
DOI:10.1007/s00199-011-0636-4